Islamic puritanism movements are the movements compelling to return to the teachings of Quran and Sunnah, as the pure teachings of Islam and abandon even abolish other teachings outside the teachings of Quran and Sunnah. The movements of Islamic puritanism can be considered as transnational movements because they spread their teachings and ideologies, create organizations, networks, and provide…
This article deals with fundamentalism by perceiving it as the source of code of belief for modern Islamic ideologies, in general, idealise Islamic rulings and concrete examples of muslim's life in the early Islam as the orientation of their movement. They differ in focusing their own ideological orientation, however. While revivalism, for instance, gives emphasis to religious and political asp…
Tulisan ini mencoba mendeskripsikan tokoh-tokoh dalam novel The Scarlet Letter karya Nathaniel Howthorne.Sebagaimana diketahui Howthorne adalah penulis dari masa romantik Amerika yang karya-karyanya banyak mengetengahkan gambaran kehidupan rakyat Amerika di masa Puritan.Kuatnya implementasi ajaran agama dalam kehidupan masyarakat Amerika pada masa itu yang adang tidak berperikemanusiaan disindi…