The research attempts to discover and find the very roots of love concept by Jalal al Din Rumi to develop Sufism method, which connects human's hearts with their God. This study employs philosophical qualitative method, which tends to be descriptive and interpretative. Using the basis of love, Jalal al Din Rumi built sufistic epistemological foundation in the form of mystical poems. Poems are m…
Poems of Hamzah Fansur reflect a higher world, i.e, a divine world. Hamzah Fansur refers to a word by the Prophet Muhammad saying that every deeds should be that every deeds should be accompanied by perfection, and perfection of deeds lies in adoration of God. Poems of mystics [sufi] are prayers and praises for God, or an appeal to do such things. This article discusses one of Hamzah Fansur mas…
Artikel ini membahas bahsa al khitab al siyasi [ungkapan politik] dalam syair bahasa Arab sejak masa jahiliyah hingga masa modern, dengan maksud untuk mengungkap karakter dan sifat yang menonjol dan lekat serta yang membentuk al khitab al siyasi. Pembahasan persoalan tersebut didasarkan pada asumsi bahwa al khitab al siyasi mempunyai pengaruh yang sangat besar dalam meyakinkan orang dan memben…
Intertextuality concept at the beginning is from structuralism.This school is then developed by Julia Kristeva.She said that every text is a mozaik, quotation, adoption, and transformation from other text.