In current situation, the discourse of Islam and secularism has been discussed critically by some scholars. This article, however, attempts to elaborate the development of such discourse using theogical point of view and political one, especially what has been proposed by some muslim thinkers such as Kemal Attaturk, Ali Abd. Raziq, Thaha husein and Mohammah Arkoun. fathermore , the writer exami…
This article attempts to describe the system of court, called peradilan surambi, precticed in the Islamic Mataram kingdom in java particular in the Sultan Agung reign. the system used is also called tauliyah under dominant control of the Sultan himself, who positioned himself of wali al'Amr zu al Syaukah. The system replaced the previous one, celled peradilan pradata: The sources of the former …
This study tried to compare the political concept of Niccolo Machiavelli with Islamic political concept. The problem of the research is: how is the conceptual comparation between Machiavelli's politic with Islamic one?. Specially, hoe is the political concept of Machiavelli?, how is the political concept of Islam?, and how is the comparation between those two concept? This is a qualitative stud…
Gerakan riddah yang terjadi pada massa Abu Bakar selalu dilihat dari kaca mata teologis. Padahal tidak semua orang yang ikut terlibat dalam gerakan yang oleh sejarah dikatakan gerakan riddah tersebut benar-benar keluar dari Islam. Sebagaian dari mereka ada yang tetap memeluk Islam, tetapi mereka tidak mau membayar zakat, penolakan mereka untuk membayar zakat sebenarnya lebih dipicu oleh mindset…
Taqi al Din al Nabhani, an Islamic fundamentalist, with his political party Hizb al Tahrir al Islam, offered an idea of khilafah. As a universal nation, which is aimed at providing solutions to the whole problems [final solution], is a political ideology in form covered by religious issue that is universality of Islam. this idea is based on the universality of Islam which has no boundary limid …
The political conflict which followed the death of the prophet Muhammad frequently generated the involving of religion into it. The search of justification from normative grounds of the Qur'an and hadith has been conducted by some groups of muslims in dealing with their political enemies. As a result, a number of hadiths have been narrated by them in such a way that they made use of them for th…
Di dalam pemikiran politik Islam terdapat paling tidak tiga paradigma tentang hubungan antara agama dan negara. Pertama, bahwa agama dan negara tidak bisa dipisahkan. Kedua, bahwa agama dan negara berhubungan secara simbiotik. Ketiga, bahwa agama tidak punya kaitan sama sekali dengan negara [sekular]. Piagam Madinah yang pernah secara nyata berfungsi sebagai landasan kehidupan bersama masyaraka…
Khalq al Qur'an [keciptaan al Qur'an] merupakan istilah konseptual diskusional dalam teologi Islam [kalam] yang muncul mulai awal pemerintahan Dinasti Abbasiyah. Istilah ini merupakan fenomena historis kalam yang berkelindandengan aspek politik. Penetrasi politik semakin tandas, ketika diberlakukan 'mihnah' [tes warna teologis] oleh kepala negara. Ada dua aliran yang secara kuat saling berhadap…